In a previous post, I described how the Spirit enabled the early church to speak in ways needed to proclaim the Gospel. Jesus had foretold that the Father would give words to be spoken and the miracle at Pentecost was a sign of that starting. Paul recognized this and asked for prayer, and Scripture gives many other examples of how the Spirit enabled the early church to adapt the word to different contexts.
However, I think that using words that communicate effectively was just one manifestation of the “power from on high” that Jesus promised and when He told them that they would receive Holy Spirit power to be His witness all over the world (Acts 1:8).
When that happened at Pentecost, Peter boldly stood before the crowd and proclaimed Jesus, even though he previously shrank from even being associated with Him. Such boldness would continue as he confronted the very Jewish leaders who had earlier intimidated him, and it would also empower other believers (Acts 4:31).
Peter’s bold speech not only communicated well, it touched the hearts of his listeners (Acts 2:37). In a similar manner, Stephen would later speak such that his opponents “could not withstand the wisdom and the Spirit with which he was speaking” (Acts 6:10).
Clear communication, boldness, speaking to the heart, and standing against opponents were just the beginning of ways the Spirit would empower believers to spread the word. Scripture shows that they would be spiritually sent, spiritually guided, speak beyond their stations, speak in Godly wisdom, speak in love, speak words of knowledge, and so on. All of these were empowered by the Holy Spirit, continuing the process that began at Pentecost.
Speaking in power would now compliment the “power and authority” to perform miracles that Jesus had previously given the disciples (Luke 9:1). Since they are both expressions of God’s power, it seems easy to confuse them. In particular, our modern mindset separates the spiritual and the material in a way that was not common in the first century. Because of this, we may interpret ambiguous passages in a way that assigns physical manifestations where it was not meant, and vice versa. Therefore, we need to be careful to distinguish the type of power at work when reading Scripture.
While this brief essay describes speaking in power, there is still an opportunity to seek God further about its representation in Scripture and the various ways it is manifested. In doing so, we can open the door for Him to work through us today.